解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::The SERMs (selective estrogen receptor modulators) are a new class of molecules that bind to the estrogen receptor, resulting in an estradiol agonist or antagonist response according to the target tissue. Raloxifene, a new SERM, has been shown to prevent postmenopausal bone loss, to reduce the risk of vertebral fractu...
journal_title:Joint bone spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy of upper cervical spine surgery in symptomatic atlantoaxial instability due to rheumatoid arthritis (RA). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty RA patients (29 women and one man) with a mean age of 56 years were studied retrospectively. Symptomatic forward slippage of the atlas on the axis with ...
journal_title:Joint bone spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tuberculosis of the craniocervical junction (CCJ) is exceedingly rare but carries a risk of compression of the medulla oblongata and upper spinal cord. Three cases among 63 patients with spinal tuberculosis are reported. Mean age was 51 years (range, 20-69) and mean time to diagnosis was 4.6 months (range, 1-8). Altho...
journal_title:Joint bone spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thalidomide, a synthetic glutamic acid derivative first marketed in 1954 as a sedative, rapidly gained worldwide notoriety as a cause of phocomelia. To prevent further cases of this severe birth defect, thalidomide was removed from the market. Over the last few years, however, thalidomide has been found to exhibit pro...
journal_title:Joint bone spine
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence in France of Paget's disease in elderly women. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The prevalences of Paget's disease and of thoracic and lumbar vertebral hemangioma were determined in a random nested cohort of 770 women from the EPIDOS study cohort. EPIDOS is a prospective study of the risk of p...
journal_title:Joint bone spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although the cause of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis remains unclear, pinealectomy is followed by the development of scoliosis in chickens. Melatonin is the only hormone secreted by pineal gland. OBJECTIVE:To assess serum melatonin levels in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis. METHODS:Serum melatonin w...
journal_title:Joint bone spine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00